Royce 100
100th birthday, a hero, medals glore. What else is in store?
E. Royce Williams, a distinguished American naval aviator, was born on April 4, 1925, in Wilmot, South Dakota. His remarkable service during the Korean and Vietnam Wars solidified his place in history, particularly for an extraordinary aerial combat engagement that remained classified for decades. Now, in celebration of his 100th birthday, we honor his legacy of courage, skill, and dedication to his country.
Early Life and Military Beginnings
Growing up in a small town in South Dakota, Williams developed an early fascination with aviation. He pursued his passion by joining the U.S. Navy during World War II, though he did not see combat in that conflict. He went on to graduate from the University of Minnesota and continued his naval career, becoming a highly trained fighter pilot.
The Legendary Korean War Air Battle
On November 18, 1952, during the Korean War, Williams took off from the aircraft carrier USS *Oriskany* in his F9F-5 Panther jet on what was supposed to be a routine mission. However, he soon found himself facing an unprecedented challenge—an engagement against seven Soviet MiG-15 fighters over the Sea of Japan.
Despite being outnumbered and piloting an aircraft considered inferior to the Soviet jets, Williams displayed extraordinary skill and determination. Over the course of a harrowing 35-minute dogfight, he managed to shoot down at least four enemy planes and damage two others before escaping back to his carrier. His own aircraft was riddled with bullet holes, yet he skillfully landed it safely on the deck of the *Oriskany*.
This incredible feat remained classified for over 50 years due to the political sensitivities of direct combat with Soviet forces during the Cold War. When the details were finally declassified, military historians and aviation experts hailed Williams’ achievement as one of the most impressive solo aerial engagements in U.S. history.
Service in the Vietnam War and Beyond
Williams continued his service in the U.S. Navy through the Vietnam War, flying numerous combat missions and contributing to naval aviation strategy and training. His expertise and leadership helped shape future generations of naval aviators. He eventually retired from the military as a captain, leaving behind a legacy of bravery and excellence.
Recognitions and Legacy
For his heroism, Williams received numerous awards, including the Silver Star, the Distinguished Flying Cross, and the Legion of Merit. In 2022, decades after his incredible dogfight was revealed to the public, he was awarded the Navy Cross, the second-highest military decoration for valor, in recognition of his unmatched aerial combat skill.
Now, as E. Royce Williams celebrates his 100th birthday, he stands as an enduring symbol of American courage and dedication. His story inspires not only military personnel but also aviation enthusiasts and history buffs around the world. His contributions to naval aviation and his historic battle continue to be studied as a testament to skill, perseverance, and patriotism.
From a young boy in South Dakota to a legendary fighter pilot, Williams’ century-long journey is one of resilience, honor, and heroism—an extraordinary life well-lived.